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COP8SCR9KMT7 Folha de dados(PDF) 22 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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COP8SCR9KMT7 Folha de dados(HTML) 22 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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22 / 80 page ![]() 10.0 Functional Description (Continued) RANDOM after RESET at power-on T2CNTRL: CLEARED T3CNTRL: CLEARED HSTCR: CLEARED ITMR: Cleared except Bit 6 (HSON) = 1 Accumulator, Timer 1, Timer 2 and Timer 3: RANDOM after RESET WKEN, WKEDG: CLEARED WKPND: RANDOM SP (Stack Pointer): Initialized to RAM address 06F Hex B and X Pointers: UNAFFECTED after RESET with power already applied RANDOM after RESET at power-on S Register: CLEARED RAM: UNAFFECTED after RESET with power already applied RANDOM after RESET at power-on USART: PSR, ENU, ENUR, ENUI: Cleared except the TBMT bit which is set to one. ISP CONTROL: ISPADLO: CLEARED ISPADHI: CLEARED PGMTIM: PRESET TO VALUE FOR 10 MHz CKI WATCHDOG (if enabled): The device comes out of reset with both the WATCH- DOG logic and the Clock Monitor detector armed, with the WATCHDOG service window bits set and the Clock Monitor bit set. The WATCHDOG and Clock Monitor circuits are inhibited during reset. The WATCHDOG service window bits being initialized high default to the maximum WATCHDOG service window of 64k T0 clock cycles. The Clock Monitor bit being initialized high will cause a Clock Monitor error follow- ing reset if the clock has not reached the minimum specified frequency at the termination of reset. A Clock Monitor error will cause an active low error output on pin G1. This error output will continue until 16–32 T0 clock cycles following the clock frequency reaching the minimum specified value, at which time the G1 output will go high. 10.7.1 External Reset The RESET input when pulled low initializes the device. The RESET pin must be held low for a minimum of one instruc- tion cycle to guarantee a valid reset. During Power-Up ini- tialization, the user must ensure that the RESET pin of a device without the Brownout Reset feature is held low until the device is within the specified V CC voltage. Any rising edge on the RESET pin while V CC is below the specified operating range may cause unpredictable results. An R/C circuit on the RESET pin with a delay 5 times (5x) greater than the power supply rise time is recommended. Reset should also be wide enough to ensure crystal start-up upon Power-Up. RESET may also be used to cause an exit from the HALT mode. A recommended reset circuit for this device is shown in Figure 9. 10.7.2 On-Chip Brownout Reset When enabled, the device generates an internal reset as V CC rises. While VCC is less than the specified brownout voltage (V bor), the device is held in the reset condition and the Idle Timer is preset with 00Fx (240–256 t C). When VCC reaches a value greater than V bor, the Idle Timer starts counting down. Upon underflow of the Idle Timer, the internal reset is released and the device will start executing instruc- tions. This internal reset will perform the same functions as external reset. Once V CC is above the Vbor and this initial Idle Timer time-out takes place, instruction execution begins and the Idle Timer can be used normally. If, however, V CC drops below the selected V bor, an internal reset is generated, and the Idle Timer is preset with 00Fx. The device now waits until V CC is greater than Vbor and the countdown starts over. When enabled, the functional operation of the device, at frequency, is guaranteed down to the V bor level. One exception to the above is that the brownout circuit will insert a delay of approximately 3 ms on power up or any time the V CC drops below a voltage of about 1.8V. The device will be held in Reset for the duration of this delay before the Idle Timer starts counting the 240 to 256 t C. This delay starts as soon as the V CC rises above the trigger voltage (approxi- mately 1.8V). This behavior is shown in Figure 10. 10138912 FIGURE 9. Reset Circuit Using External Reset www.national.com 22 |
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