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AS8650

Datasheet - Application In form atio n

8 Application Information

interfaces is through I2C_EN pin, as shown in Table 15. The pins CS, SCLK, SDI, and SDO are used for SPI interface. For I2C interface, SCLK

interface. Since I2C_EN is a digital input pin, it has to be connected either to VLDO1 or GND.

Note:

I2C_EN should not be changed during a I2C/SPI Read/Write operation. Maximum switching delay between I2C and SPI is 8µs.

8.1 Serial Peripheral Interface

The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) provides the communication link with the microcontroller. The SPI is configured for half-duplex data transfer.

The SPI provides access to configuration registers, control registers, and diagnostic registers. The modes of the AS8650 are changed by writing

required code in to mode control register through SPI. The SPI is also used to enter into test and OTP modes. This interface is only slave

interface and only master can initiate SPI operation.

The SPI can work on both the clock polarities. The polarity of the clock depends on the value of SCLK at the falling edge of CS. At the falling

edge of CS if SCLK is “1” then the SPI is positive edge triggered and if the SCLK is “0” then SPI is negative edge triggered logic (see Table 16).

The SPI protocol frame is divided in to two fields, the header field and the data field. The header field is 1 byte long containing a read/write

command bit, 5 address bits and 2 reserved bits. The data field is of one data byte. The SPI frame format is shown in Figure 15. In the data

phase MSB is sent first and LSB is sent last.

Figure 15. SPI Frame Format

Table 15. Device Interface Selection

I2C_EN

Description

LOW

Interface is 4-wire SPI

HIGH

Interface is I2C

Table 16. SPI Clock Polarity

CS

SCLK

Description

LOW

HIGH

Serial data is transferred at falling edge and sampled at rising edge of SCLK

LOW

LOW

Serial data is transferred at rising edge and sampled at falling edge of SCLK

R/W

A0

A1

A2

A3

A4

Header Field

Data Field

1 byte

Reserved

Bits

5 bits

Address

0 – WRITE

1 –

READ

0

0

D7

D6

D5

D4

D3

D2

D1

D0