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HT7L4091 Folha de dados(PDF) 7 Page - Holtek Semiconductor Inc |
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HT7L4091 Folha de dados(HTML) 7 Page - Holtek Semiconductor Inc |
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7 / 17 page ![]() Rev. 1.20 7 March 12, 2013 HT7L4091 Tcharge Tdischarge t VIN 8.333ms 1 120Hz ΔV The Waveform of Input Voltage in the C1 Chargeperiod: ms f T AC CP 333 . 8 2 1 = × = ∆ − − × = − 90 ) 1 ( sin 1 2 1 arg IN CP e ch V V T T ,where % DCripple IN V V V ∆ = ∆ Tdischarge=TCP–Tcharge ms ms ms T e dich 2232 . 6 90 %) 30 1 ( sin 1 2 333 . 8 333 . 8 1 arg = − − × − = − Application Description Thissectionshowshowtodesignabuckcircuit LEDapplicationusingasimpleexample.Forother application conditions, such as high efficiency solutions,refertotheHT7L4091applicationnotesfor moredetails. Forexample: AC Input voltage: VAC_typ = 110Vrms; VAC_min = 95Vrms; VAC_max = 125Vrms; fAC = 60Hz Target working condition: FPWM > 40kHz Output Voltage: LED string × LED Voltage = 8×(3~3.3) = 24V~26.4V, typical 25.2V Average Output LED Current: ILED = 400mA Expected efficiency: η = 90% Refertothetypicalapplicationcircuit. Input Bulk Capacitor – C1 The input Bulk Capacitor determines the ripple amplitudeofinputvoltageafterrectification.Alarge capacitancegeneratesasmallerinputvoltageripple amplitude.Thefirstdesigncriteriontomeetisthat themaximumLEDstringvoltageshouldbelessthan 80%oftheminimumACinputvoltage(Vmin,AC).Note that80%isaroughestimatehere.Herethelarge rippleamplitudehasawidefrequencyvariationwhich leadstoincreaseincircuitpowerlosses.Assumethat theinputvoltageDCripple(ΔVDCripple%)isequalto 30%andthencalculatetheC1value. V V V V DCripple AC_ 4 . 26 2 . 75 8 . 0 %) 30 1 ( 95 2 8 . 0 %) 1 ( 2 min > = × − × × = × ∆ − × × (maximum output voltage) Aboveformulameans30%inputvoltagerippleis approvedthatexceedoutputvoltage. Finally,ausefulrulecanfindthevalleyvoltageofthe inputvoltage.Usingthefigurebelow,itisnecessary tocalculatethechargetimeanddischargetimeofthe inputbulkcapacitor. |
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