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CC2500-RTR1 Folha de dados(PDF) 36 Page - Texas Instruments |
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CC2500-RTR1 Folha de dados(HTML) 36 Page - Texas Instruments |
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36 / 84 page ![]() CC2500 PRELIMINARY Data Sheet (Rev.1.2) SWRS040A Page 36 of 83 CC2500 has a built-in state machine that is used to switch between different operation states (modes). The change of state is done either by using command strobes or by internal events such as TX FIFO underflow. A simplified state diagram, together with typical usage and current consumption, is shown in Figure 5 on page 13. The complete radio control state diagram is shown in Figure 15. The numbers refer to the state number readable in the MARCSTATE status register. This register is primarily for test purposes. 19.1 Power-On Start-Up Sequence When the power supply is turned on, the system must be reset. One of the following two sequences must be followed: Automatic power-on reset (POR) or manual reset. 19.1.1 Automatic POR A power-on reset circuit is included in the CC2500. The minimum requirements stated in Section 4.9 must be followed for the power-on reset to function properly. The internal power- up sequence is completed when CHIP_RDYn goes low. CHIP_RDYn is observed on the SO pin after CSn is pulled low. See Section 10.1 for more details on CHIP_RDYn. When the CC2500 reset is completed the chip will be in the IDLE state and the crystal oscillator running. If the chip has had sufficient time for the crystal oscillator and voltage regulator to stabilize after the power-on-reset, the SO pin will go low immediately after taking CSn low. If CSn is taken low before reset is completed the SO pin will first go high, indicating that the crystal oscillator and voltage regulator is not stabilized, before going low as shown in Figure 16. CSn SO XOSC and voltage regulator stabilized Figure 16: Power-on reset 19.1.2 Manual Reset The other global reset possibility on CC2500 is the SRES command strobe. By issuing this strobe, all internal registers and states are set to the default, IDLE state. The manual power- up sequence is as follows (see Figure 17): • Set SCLK=1 and SI=0, to avoid potential problems with pin control mode (see Section 11.3 on page 23). • Strobe CSn low / high. • Hold CSn high for at least 40 µs relative to pulling CSn low • Pull CSn low and wait for SO to go low (CHIP_RDYn). • Issue the SRES strobe on the SI line. • When SO goes low again, reset is complete and the chip is in the IDLE state. CSn SO XOSC and voltage regulator stabilized XOSC and voltage regulator switched on SI SRES 40 us Figure 17: Power-on reset with SRES Note that the above reset procedure is only required just after the power supply is first turned on. If the user wants to reset the CC2500 after this, it is only necessary to issue an SRES command strobe. 19.2 Crystal Control The crystal oscillator (XOSC) is either automatically controlled or always on, if MCSM0.XOSC_FORCE_ON is set. In the automatic mode, the XOSC will be turned off if the SXOFF or SPWD command strobes are issued; the state machine then goes to XOFF or SLEEP respectively. This can only be done from the IDLE state. The XOSC will be turned off when CSn is released (goes high). The XOSC will be automatically turned on again when CSn goes low. The state machine will then go to the IDLE state. The SO pin on the SPI interface must be zero before the SPI interface is ready to be used; as described in Section 10.1 on page 21. |
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