MP220P-R100-D
AI

The **MP220P-R100-D** is a specialized high-performance power inductor, typically manufactured by companies like **Eaton (formerly Coiltronics)** or similar high-reliability magnetics suppliers. It belongs to the **MPI4040** or **MP** series of miniature power inductors.
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## 1. Technical Specifications
Below are the key electrical and physical parameters for the **MP220P-R100-D**:
| Parameter | Specification | Description |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **Inductance** | 0.10 µH (R100) | Nominal inductance at 0A DC current. |
| **Tolerance** | ±20% | Standard manufacturing variance. |
| **DC Resistance (DCR)** | ~0.70 to 1.1 mΩ | Ultra-low resistance to minimize power loss. |
| **Rated Current (Irms)** | ~25A - 32A | Current causing a 40°C temperature rise. |
| **Saturation Current (Isat)** | ~40A - 50A | Current where inductance drops by 30%. |
| **Shielding** | Magnetically Shielded | Reduces Electromagnetic Interference (EMI). |
| **Footprint** | 4.0mm x 4.0mm | Compact surface-mount design. |
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## 2. Part Number Breakdown
The nomenclature provides specific details about the component's build:
* **MP:** Series designation (High-frequency, high-current power inductor).
* **220P:** Physical size code (relating to the mold dimensions and height).
* **R100:** Inductance value. **R** acts as a decimal point. `0.100 µH`.
* **D:** Tolerance or Revision code (typically indicating specific packaging or standard tolerance).
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## 3. Key Electronic Characteristics
### High Frequency Performance
This part is designed for high-switching frequency DC-DC converters (typically **1MHz to 5MHz**). Because the inductance is very low (0.10 µH), it allows for very fast transient responses in power circuits.
### Core Material
It usually utilizes a **Metal Composite/Powder core**. Unlike traditional ferrite cores, metal powder cores have a "soft saturation" characteristic. This means the inductor doesn't lose its inductance abruptly when the current exceeds the limit, preventing sudden circuit failure.
### Low DCR (DC Resistance)
The "R100" variant is optimized for efficiency. With a DCR often below 1.5 milliohms, it generates very little heat even when conducting high currents, making it ideal for battery-powered devices.
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## 4. Typical Applications
The MP220P-R100-D is commonly found in:
1. **Voltage Regulator Modules (VRM):** Specifically for CPUs and GPUs in laptops.
2. **Point-of-Load (POL) Converters:** Converting 5V or 12V rails down to 1.0V-1.8V.
3. **High-Density Power Supplies:** Where board space is limited but current demand is high.
4. **Handheld Devices:** Smartphones and tablets requiring high-efficiency power stages.
- ⤷What is the difference between 'soft saturation' and 'hard saturation' in power inductors?
- ⤷ How does the 0.10 µH value impact the ripple current in a buck converter?
- ⤷ What are the recommended soldering temperature profiles for this SMD component?